See -plan on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":from",
"3": "pl:aeroplan<id:airplane>",
"id": "-plane",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ews-\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ewsér\nProto-Hellenic *auhḗr\nAncient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr)\nAncient Greek πλανάω (planáō)\nAncient Greek πλάνος (plános)\nAncient Greek ᾱ̓ερόπλᾰνος (āeróplănos)der.\nFrench aéroplanebor.\nPolish aeroplan\nPolish -plan",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "intnat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "plane"
},
"expansion": "English plane",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ews-\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ewsér\nProto-Hellenic *auhḗr\nAncient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr)\nAncient Greek πλανάω (planáō)\nAncient Greek πλάνος (plános)\nAncient Greek ᾱ̓ερόπλᾰνος (āeróplănos)der.\nFrench aéroplanebor.\nPolish aeroplan\nPolish -plan\nInternationalism; compare English plane. Ultimately from aeroplan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-plan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-plany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-planu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-planów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-planowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-planom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-plan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-plany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-planem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-planami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-planie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-planach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-planie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-plany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "-plan m inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-plan"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"",
"plan"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish internationalisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "akwa- + -plan → akwaplan",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plane, relating to airplanes"
],
"id": "en--plan-pl-suffix-nnLVry8k",
"links": [
[
"plane",
"plane#English"
],
[
"airplane",
"airplane#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "samolot"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/plan/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "-plan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":from",
"3": "pl:aeroplan<id:airplane>",
"id": "-plane",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ews-\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ewsér\nProto-Hellenic *auhḗr\nAncient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr)\nAncient Greek πλανάω (planáō)\nAncient Greek πλάνος (plános)\nAncient Greek ᾱ̓ερόπλᾰνος (āeróplănos)der.\nFrench aéroplanebor.\nPolish aeroplan\nPolish -plan",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "intnat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "plane"
},
"expansion": "English plane",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ews-\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ewsér\nProto-Hellenic *auhḗr\nAncient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr)\nAncient Greek πλανάω (planáō)\nAncient Greek πλάνος (plános)\nAncient Greek ᾱ̓ερόπλᾰνος (āeróplănos)der.\nFrench aéroplanebor.\nPolish aeroplan\nPolish -plan\nInternationalism; compare English plane. Ultimately from aeroplan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-plan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-plany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-planu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-planów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-planowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-planom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-plan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-plany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-planem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-planami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-planie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-planach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-planie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-plany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "-plan m inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-plan"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"",
"plan"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "samolot"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate suffixes",
"Polish internationalisms",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine suffixes",
"Polish suffixes",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ews- (dawn)",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/an",
"Rhymes:Polish/an/1 syllable"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "akwa- + -plan → akwaplan",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plane, relating to airplanes"
],
"links": [
[
"plane",
"plane#English"
],
[
"airplane",
"airplane#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/plan/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "-plan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -plan meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.